What to Learn About Succession Plans from Queen Elizabeth II


Queen Elizabeth II left behind a legion of admirers and mourners when she died September 8 on the age of 96. In what is probably probably the most well-known line of succession on this planet, her son Charles mechanically grew to become king upon her loss of life. Nevertheless, there was nonetheless a transparent and detailed succession plan in place for King Charles III, the royal household and numerous state and authorities entities that included preparations and directions within the instant aftermath of the monarch’s passing. 

Whereas your enterprise won’t want a succession technique as intricate as that for the Home of Windsor, there are classes to be realized from Queen Elizabeth and the British royal household on making ready for succession and establishing continuity within the absence of a longtime chief.

Decide your goal 

Operation London Bridge, the title of the Queen’s official funeral plan, outlined the protocol to be noticed following her passing. This included directions and particulars concerning the official announcement, the mourning interval, numerous observances, the state funeral and extra—most of which has been and can be broadcast on stay tv. 

An organization’s succession plan should decide its personal instant aims as effectively. It would name for an interim appointment, a alternative search or a request to backfill expertise from different management roles. It may additionally be essential to create an analogous plan for emergency conditions, equivalent to when JPMorgan Chase Chairman and CEO Jamie Dimon had emergency coronary heart surgical procedure in 2020. In that case, co-presidents and COOs Daniel Pinto and Gordon Smith ran the corporate for a number of weeks as he recovered, persevering with enterprise operations with out interruption.

Conduct a SWOT evaluation

The road of succession within the royal household is absolute and controlled by descent and Parliamentary statute. Most firms do not need a succession plan etched in constitutional stone like this. As a substitute, the query of who’s subsequent in line should be decided. 

It may be a troublesome alternative, however one technique to establish potential candidates is by analyzing the corporate’s strengths, weaknesses, alternatives and threats. What fame or notion does the corporate have now? What components do you wish to proceed, and the place are there alternatives to enhance? Finishing a SWOT evaluation will assist make clear who’s most able to main the corporate to those targets. In contrast to a monarchy, an organization has the choice to decide on its chief primarily based on benefit, whether or not or not that individual is a part of the household enterprise, an current worker or an exterior candidate. 

Lead with logic

Maybe an important succession lesson from Queen Elizabeth and the royal household is that troublesome selections must be made forward of time. Which means taking part in probably uncomfortable conversations for the sake of future stability. How usually should the Queen have needed to ponder her personal funeral and the tip of her reign? It might need been troublesome, however when a plan is decided prematurely, it permits these concerned to behave with logic and to belief the steps forward, somewhat than having to function or make selections in an emotional state. Though the royal household is grieving, they’ll observe the steerage set forth understanding that it was created particularly for this level in historical past. Likewise, an organization should additionally confront its leaders to take part in discussions that may inform future plans.

Choices to make prematurely may embody when to inform inner staff, exterior stakeholders and the media. Posting a bodily placard on the gates of Buckingham Palace gained’t apply, after all, but it surely’s simply as essential to arrange official statements, press releases and communication plans detailing how the information can be delivered and the sequence of occasions that may observe. 

It’s additionally essential to keep in mind that a succession plan just isn’t a “set it and overlook it” kind of doc. It should be often reviewed and up to date primarily based on enterprise targets, timelines, staff and numerous eventualities. For instance, as a result of Queen Elizabeth handed away at Balmoral Fort in Scotland, procession routes had been particular to that location, one thing that may have been completely different (however was nonetheless deliberate for) had she died at Windsor Fort, exterior of London. 

Step away

Loss of life isn’t the one state of affairs by which a succession plan is perhaps enacted. Queen Elizabeth’s husband, Prince Philip, often known as the Duke of Edinburgh, stepped away from public duties in 2017 after greater than 22,000 solo engagements; he handed away in 2021, greater than three years later.

For these in management positions, there are numerous instances at which a pacesetter chooses to step down and for a successor be named. Regardless of the case, if a pacesetter plans to step away from major or day-to-day obligations, it’s also value contemplating if there are different roles they want to proceed or tackle shifting ahead. It could possibly be that they wish to be utterly hands-off. However as a part of an preliminary exit plan, it is very important know for certain in the event that they nonetheless need some function—for instance, as a board member or trusted guide.

Talk with stakeholders

Whereas the general public isn’t aware about the precise particulars of Operation London Bridge, King Charles had definitely been making ready to ascend the throne for many of his life. Successors, regardless of who they’re, must be aligned on subsequent steps and future obligations.

A part of that course of means figuring out key stakeholders. Who must be concerned in succession planning, which could embody recruiting and vetting expertise, setting time tables or speaking with the press? Is it a single chief, all the C-suite, a board of administrators, shareholders, the communications workplace or one thing else? Monetary and authorized standing of the corporate in addition to an organization missive may additionally be elements in figuring out that listing of stakeholders.

As soon as a successor has been chosen, the plan ought to permit for present and future leaders to deal with any gaps in data. If it’s doable, this crucial step would contain mentorship, relationship-building and strategic preparation all aimed toward making a easy transition.

In the end, a succession plan ought to defend your organization and guarantee that crises can be mitigated to the very best of your skill. Much more, it ought to be certain that whether or not you’ve been on the throne—or CEO—for seven years or 73, your work will stay on. What higher legacy to go away than that?


Jill McDonnell

Jill McDonnell is a Chicago-based content material author and communications skilled. She has a bachelor’s diploma in journal journalism from the College of Missouri-Columbia and a grasp’s diploma in public relations and promoting from DePaul College. She is presently at work on a psychological thriller novel.


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